Mitford Castle
is a Scheduled Ancient Monument
and a Grade 1 listed building. It is the only five sided keep in England (or
what is left of it). Mitford’s had
ownership before and after the Norman conquest of 1066. Sir John de Mitford’s only daughter, Sybilla,
was given in marriage by William the Conqueror to a Norman knight, Richard
Bertram. The Castle was subsequently seized
by John de Balliol the King of Scotland, Roger Bertram III and William de Valence the
1st Earl of Pembroke, amongst others. During the
rebellion in Northumberland in 1310, the Castle was again seized by Sir Gilbert
de Middleton who used it for kidnappings and holding prisoners, until he was
seized for treason. There are different
accounts for its destruction but by 1323 it was referred to as ‘entirely
destroyed and burnt’ during the inquest into the death of Sir Aymer de Valence.
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